📘COMPUTER
Short Questions
- Define ICT, how is it helpful in everyday life?
- Differentiate between data and information.
- Enlist basic components of a computer.
- Why CPU is called brain of computer?
- Enlist any three computers of first generation.
- Write a note on 5th generation of computers.
- Enlist any five devices of ICT.
- Discuss applications of ICT devices in Business.
- Write down any five advantages of ICT devices.
- Write down any five disadvantages of ICT devices.
- Define ICT.
- Write any two uses of ICT in daily life.
- Differentiate between data and information.
- Give two examples of ICT devices.
- What is communication technology?
- Define multimedia.
- Name two types of networks.
- What is the role of ICT in education?
- Name two storage devices.
- What is the function of a server?
- Define digital literacy.
- List any two fields using ICT.
- What is the difference between offline and online data?
- Define telecommunication.
- Name two input devices.
- Name two output devices.
- What is the importance of ICT in business?
- What are computer networks?
- Write one advantage of ICT in healthcare.
- What is e-learning?
- Explain how ICT improves communication.
- Describe the role of ICT in business transactions.
- Explain the difference between analog and digital data.
- Describe three types of ICT devices.
- Explain the function of input, output, and storage devices.
- Explain how ICT is used in education.
- Describe network types: LAN, WAN, MAN.
- Explain cloud computing in brief.
- What are input devices? Enlist any four.
- Write a short note on keyboard.
- Differentiate between mouse and joystick.
- How does a light pen work?
- Write a note on monitors, enlist its types.
- Differentiate between Flat panel and SMD monitors.
- Differentiate between primary memory and secondary storage.
- Differentiate between RAM and ROM.
- How SSD is better from HDD?
- Write the function of control unit in computer system.
- Define computer hardware.
- Define computer software.
- Name any four input devices.
- Name any four output devices.
- What is CPU?
- Define ALU.
- Define CU (Control Unit).
- What is RAM?
- What is ROM?
- What is secondary storage?
- Give examples of secondary storage devices.
- Define hard disk drive (HDD).
- Define SSD.
- What is a motherboard?
- Name any two ports of a computer.
- What is a keyboard?
- What is a mouse?
- What is a scanner?
- What is a monitor?
- Define printer.
- Explain the function of CPU and its components (ALU & CU).
- Describe the difference between primary and secondary memory.
- Explain how input devices interact with CPU.
- Explain how output devices display information.
- Describe the function of RAM and ROM in computer operation.
- Explain the difference between HDD and SSD.
- Describe the components of a motherboard.
- Explain how ports are used to connect devices.
- Describe the role of printers and scanners in office work.
- Explain how monitors differ in types and technology.
- Describe how hardware and software work together.
- Explain why CPU is called the brain of the computer.
- Discuss different types of secondary storage and their uses.
- Explain the importance of input devices in problem solving.
- Explain the role of output devices in user interaction.
- Describe how memory affects computer speed.
- Explain the difference between volatile and non-volatile memory.
- Describe how data flows from input to output in a computer system.
- Explain how storage devices preserve data.
- Describe the relationship between CPU, memory, and input/output devices.
- What is Search engine? Discuss any two.
- Differentiate between 2D and 3D Shapes.
- Define software. OP.
- Differentiate between utility software and device drivers.
- Enlist Language Translators.
- Write a note on Snipping tools in Windows.
- Write down the usage of Notification area in Windows.
- Differentiate between file and folder.
- What is productivity software?
- Discuss Educational software.
- Define digital skills.
- Name any three basic digital skills.
- What is typing skill?
- What is file management?
- What is copy and paste?
- Name any two common software used for document creation.
- What is spreadsheet software?
- Name any two presentation software.
- Define email.
- Name two internet browsers.
- What is online research?
- Define digital communication.
- What is a cloud storage?
- Name two social media platforms.
- What is digital safety?
- Name any two software for graphic design.
- Define data backup.
- What is a PDF file?
- Name any two word processing features.
- What is online collaboration?
- Explain the importance of digital skills in education.
- Describe the role of spreadsheets in daily life.
- Explain how presentation software helps in communication.
- Describe proper file management techniques.
- Explain the difference between online and offline research.
- Describe safe practices while using email.
- Explain how cloud storage is used for data backup.
- Describe the role of digital communication in business.
- Explain the importance of keeping software updated.
- Describe common features of word processing software.
- Explain how graphic design software is used in projects.
- Describe the role of typing skill in digital tasks.
- Explain the advantages of online collaboration tools.
- Describe how social media can be used responsibly.
- Explain the importance of data backup and recovery.
- Describe the features of PDF files and their uses.
- Explain how digital skills enhance productivity.
- Describe ethical use of digital information.
- Explain how spreadsheets can automate calculations.
- Describe the difference between copy, cut, and paste functions.
- List down the benefits of step by step process of problem solving.
- How identification of problem is helpful in problem solving?
- What do you mean by problem analysis?
- Differentiate between specific and nonspecific instructions in problem solving.
- How does planning solution reduce the risk of failure?
- List the elements that we must consider while selecting a solution.
- Differentiate between simple and complex problems.
- What do you mean by pattern recognition in problem solving?
- List down benefits of computational thinking.
- Differentiate between conditional and repetitive flow.
- Define algorithm.
- Name the steps of an algorithm.
- What is a flowchart?
- Define pseudocode.
- What is a decision in a flowchart?
- What is input and output in an algorithm?
- Name two symbols used in flowcharts.
- Define sequential steps in an algorithm.
- What is a loop in programming?
- Define conditional statement.
- What is problem decomposition?
- Name two advantages of algorithms.
- What is debugging in algorithm?
- Define iteration in algorithms.
- What is a start and end symbol in flowchart?
- What is a process symbol in flowchart?
- Name two applications of flowcharts.
- What is branching in algorithms?
- Define stepwise refinement.
- What is the importance of algorithm in problem solving?
- Explain the importance of algorithms in programming.
- Describe how flowcharts represent algorithms.
- Explain pseudocode with an example.
- Describe decision making in algorithms.
- Explain the difference between sequence, selection, and iteration.
- Describe problem decomposition and its benefits.
- Explain how algorithms help in debugging.
- Describe the use of loops in algorithmic thinking.
- Explain conditional statements with an example.
- Describe the role of input and output in algorithms.
- Explain stepwise refinement in problem solving.
- Describe the use of start and end symbols in flowcharts.
- Explain process symbols and their function in flowcharts.
- Describe branching and its importance in decision making.
- Explain how sequential steps are arranged in algorithms.
- Describe the advantages of using flowcharts.
- Explain iteration with a real-life example.
- Describe common mistakes in writing algorithms.
- Explain how algorithms improve problem-solving efficiency.
- Describe the difference between algorithm and program.
- What is the function of a program?
- What is a programming language?
- Briefly explain three types of programming language. Also explain the difference between them?
- What is Scratch?
- What is the difference between the script area and stage?
- Explain the strategies of debugging?
- Write a note on steps of debugging.
- Define digital citizenship.
- What is online safety?
- Name two rules for responsible internet use.
- What is plagiarism?
- Define copyright.
- What is piracy?
- Give one example of digital rights.
- Define cyberbullying.
- Name two social media safety rules.
- What is the importance of password security?
- Define ethical online behavior.
- Name one effect of excessive ICT use.
- What is intellectual property?
- Define online etiquette.
- Give one example of safe online sharing.
- What is digital footprint?
- Name two consequences of plagiarism.
- What is responsible social media use?
- Define fair use of online content.
- Give one tip to avoid online scams.
- Explain the importance of digital citizenship in everyday life.
- Describe the responsibilities of a digital citizen.
- Explain different types of plagiarism.
- Describe ethical standards when sourcing information online.
- Explain how to protect your digital identity.
- Describe the effects of cyberbullying.
- Explain the role of copyright in protecting content.
- Discuss the impact of excessive use of ICT devices.
- Explain the difference between piracy and fair use.
- Describe how to be safe and responsible online.
- Explain digital footprint and its importance.
- Discuss the importance of strong passwords.
- Explain the rules of responsible social media usage.
- Describe the consequences of plagiarism in academics.
- Explain how to avoid online scams and fraud.
- Discuss the role of intellectual property in ICT.
- Explain how to evaluate reliable online sources.
- Describe safe practices for sharing content online.
- Explain the importance of online etiquette.
- Discuss the benefits of being a responsible digital citizen.
- Define citizenship.
- What is digital citizenship?
- Write the responsibilities of a citizen.
- Write the basic elements of digital citizenship.
- Enumerate 5 rules of computer lab.
- How does copyright protect original material of an owner?
- How can we say that plagiarism is an offence? Justify your answer.
- What is piracy?
- What are the possible plagiarism issues while surfing online?
- Write the rules for being safe and responsible online.
- What is a program?
- Define programming language.
- Name three types of programming languages.
- What is Scratch?
- What is a script area in Scratch?
- Define stage in Scratch.
- What is a sprite?
- Define block in Scratch.
- What is debugging?
- Name one strategy of debugging.
- What is a variable?
- Define loop in programming.
- Define conditional statement.
- Give one example of event in Scratch.
- Name one type of operator in Scratch.
- What is sequencing in programming?
- Name one type of programming error.
- What is an algorithm?
- Define flowchart.
- What is iteration?
- Explain the function of a program.
- Explain the types of programming languages and their differences.
- Describe the script area and stage in Scratch.
- Explain how debugging is performed in programming.
- Discuss the importance of sequencing in programming.
- Explain conditional statements with examples.
- Describe loops and iteration in programming.
- Explain the concept of variables in Scratch.
- Discuss the importance of algorithms in programming.
- Explain event handling in Scratch.
- Describe the types of operators used in programming.
- Explain different types of programming errors.
- Describe the role of flowcharts in planning programs.
- Explain the strategies used in debugging a program.
- Discuss the difference between high-level and low-level languages.
- Explain how Scratch can be used to teach programming concepts.
- Describe the importance of logical thinking in programming.
- Explain how loops help reduce repetitive code.
- Discuss the role of operators in controlling program flow.
- Explain how events trigger actions in programming.
- Define an entrepreneur.
- What is an entrepreneurship?
- Explain the difference between traditional and digital entrepreneurship.
- Elaborate on the difference between small business and large business entrepreneurship.
- How entrepreneurship helps developing an economy?
- Briefly explain the process of entrepreneurship.
- Give two examples of entrepreneurs other than discussed in the chapter.
- Why an entrepreneur is also explained as a risk taker?
- Why is digital entrepreneurship preferred over traditional entrepreneurship nowadays?
- State the difference between E-commerce and traditional systems.
- Define entrepreneur.
- What is entrepreneurship?
- Differentiate between traditional and digital entrepreneurship.
- Difference between small business and large business entrepreneurship.
- How does entrepreneurship help develop an economy?
- Briefly explain the process of entrepreneurship.
- Give two examples of entrepreneurs.
- Why is an entrepreneur called a risk taker?
- Why is digital entrepreneurship preferred nowadays?
- Difference between E-commerce and traditional systems.
- Name types of entrepreneurship based on scale.
- Name types of entrepreneurship based on technology used.
- Write one advantage of digital entrepreneurship.
- Write one disadvantage of digital entrepreneurship.
- Define business plan.
- What is innovation in entrepreneurship?
- Name any two digital platforms used by entrepreneurs.
- Explain role of entrepreneurship in job creation.
- Give one example of social entrepreneurship.
- Why is marketing important in entrepreneurship?
- Explain the concept of entrepreneurship.
- Define digital entrepreneurship.
- Discuss the importance of entrepreneurship in economy.
- Explain the role of innovation in entrepreneurship.
- Describe characteristics of a successful entrepreneur.
- Explain how risk-taking affects entrepreneurship.
- Discuss advantages of digital entrepreneurship over traditional.
- Explain the steps involved in starting a business.
- Describe the difference between small-scale and large-scale business.
- Explain E-commerce and its role in modern business.
- Discuss challenges faced by digital entrepreneurs.
- Explain the role of technology in entrepreneurship.
- Describe the types of entrepreneurship based on sector.
- Explain the importance of marketing in entrepreneurship.
- Discuss how entrepreneurship creates job opportunities.
- Describe examples of successful digital entrepreneurs.
- Explain the difference between innovation and imitation in business.
- Discuss ethical considerations in entrepreneurship.
- Explain why business planning is important for entrepreneurs.
- Discuss the impact of entrepreneurship on community development.
- Discuss three types of software.
- Differentiate between second and third generations of computer.
- Discuss applications of ICT in manufacturing industries.
- Where do we use Navigation System and how does it work?
- Differentiate between hardware and software.
- What is scanner? Why do we use it?
- How does a barcode reader work?
- What are sensors? Where do we use them?
- Write a note on CPU, discuss working of its different parts.
- Can a computer work without secondary storage devices? Justify your answer.
- How does a computer work? Write down steps needed to convert data into information.
- Write the functions of ROM, RAM, ALU, CU, HDD, SSD.
- Discuss system software.
- Discuss any two examples of operating systems.
- Write down the functions of OS.
- What is application software? List down its types.
- Write a note on web browsers.
- How can you say that a problem solving is helpful in everyday life?
- Discuss the steps of problem solving process.
- What is deconstruction of a problem? List down its benefits.
- What are the techniques used in deconstruction of a problem?
- How does computational thinking help us in solving a problem?
- What is the function of a program?
- What is a programming language?
- Briefly explain three types of programming language. Also explain the difference between them.
- What is Scratch?
- What is the difference between the script area and stage?
- Explain the strategies of debugging.
- Write a note on steps of debugging.
- Discuss importance of digital citizenship.
- What do you mean by "be safe and responsible" in digital citizenship?
- What is plagiarism? Write down its types.
- Write down ethical standards of
- Elaborate on the difference between small business and large business entrepreneurship.
- How entrepreneurship helps in developing an economy?
- Briefly explain the process of entrepreneurship.
- Give two examples of entrepreneurs other than discussed in the chapter.
- Why an entrepreneur is also explained as a risk taker?
- Why is digital entrepreneurship preferred over the traditional entrepreneurship nowadays?
- State the difference between E-commerce and traditional systems.
UNIT 1: ICT Fundamentals
Exercise based Questions
More Short Questions
Conceptual Questions
UNIT 2: Components of Computer
Exercise based Questions
More Short Questions
Conceptual Questions
UNIT 3: Digital Skills
Exercise based Questions
More Short Questions
Conceptual Questions
UNIT 4: Algorithmic Thinking
Exercise based Questions
More Short Questions
Conceptual Questions
UNIT 5: Digital Citizenship
Exercise based Questions
More Short Questions
Conceptual Questions
UNIT 6: Programming
Exercise based Questions
More Short Questions
Conceptual Questions
UNIT 7: Entrepreneurship in the Digital Age
Exercise based Questions
More Short Questions
Conceptual Questions
Long Questions
UNIT 1: ICT Fundamentals
UNIT 2: Components of Computer
UNIT 3: Digital Skills
UNIT 4: Algorithmic Thinking
UNIT 5: Digital Citizenship
UNIT 6: Programming
UNIT 7: Entrepreneurship in the Digital Age
Administrator: SADIA ANWAR Assistant: KHADIJA AHMED
Time Allowed: ?
Total Marks: ?
Syllabus: ?
Institute: ?
INSTRUCTONS
*Note: Write answers neatly and in sequence.Use black or blue pen only.
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